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OCT also is known as
2024-11-22
OCT4 (also is known as POU5F1) plays an important role in embryonic stem cell self-renewal, development and reprogram somatic cell into pluripotent stem cell [[5], [6], [7]]. Recently, many studies also find OCT4 promotes the progression of many tumors. For example, Wnt/β-catenin promotes the expans
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The decreased AR mediated response has been attributed
2024-11-22
The decreased βAR-mediated response has been attributed to different mechanisms, including an attenuation of PKA activation, an impaired generation of cyclic AMP, a reduced receptor density, and a less efficient coupling to adenylyl-cyclase [10]. However, currently there is no single molecular or ce
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br Methods br Results br
2024-11-22
Methods Results Discussion Chronic stress renders individuals vulnerable to diseases, and this effect might be, at least partially, mediated by stress hormone-induced immunosuppression. Therefore, investigating the effects of catecholamines on immune gsk3 inhibitor is of high relevance. We
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br Materials and methods br Results The average body weights
2024-11-22
Materials and methods Results The average body weights for each group of mice over the course of the study are shown in Fig. 2A. The average body weights of the mice in the saline control group and PACAP group increased slightly during the study. In contrast, starting at day 17, the body weigh
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Several studies have recently used
2024-11-22
Several studies have recently used optogenetics to selectively activate various cholinergic neurons (Jiang et al., 2014). However, most do not explicitly report direct release of GABA from cholinergic fibers, with the exception of our two studies described above (Saunders et al., 2015a, Saunders et
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On the contrary evidence also suggests that autophagy plays
2024-11-22
On the contrary, evidence also suggests that autophagy plays a striking protective role in cancer cells. Highly burgeoning cancer gw501516 require cellular building blocks for their metabolism and energy production. At this stage of cancer development, autophagy acts as a friend providing all the es
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br Autophagy and antiviral innate immunity signaling br Vira
2024-11-22
Autophagy and antiviral innate immunity signaling Viral manipulation of autophagy interfering with IFN-I synthesis We have seen that autophagy factors can down-regulate the production of IFN-I induced by RLR engagement during viral infection. In fibroblasts and epithelial cells, there exists c
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Telomerase action at the telomere is
2024-11-22
Telomerase action at the telomere is highly regulated; it preferentially elongates the shortest telomeres, and recruitment of the enzyme complex to the telomere occurs in mid-S phase of the cell cycle (Bianchi and Shore, 2007, Britt-Compton et al., 2009, Teixeira et al., 2004, Hemann et al., 2001, T
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The approach of enzymatically converting an analyte and
2024-11-22
The approach of enzymatically converting an analyte and detecting it by the resulting small pH changes near the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) surface has successfully been pursued in case of urea (Piccinini et al., 2017). Furthermore, this work reported that electrostatic layer-by-layer (LbL) assembl
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br Nanoparticle Conjugated Topoisomerase Inhibitors The safe
2024-11-21
Nanoparticle-Conjugated Topoisomerase Inhibitors The safety and efficacy of topotecan administered as LDM or MTD have been evaluated in several preclinical studies and a few clinical trials whose results showed that there can be significant adverse effects likely precluding its use in patients [5
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br Funding br Introduction The interest in
2024-11-21
Funding Introduction The interest in the effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in the aquatic environment continues to increase over the past decade, specifically those that act on steroidogenic pathways. EDCs that include synthetic androgenic and estrogenic compounds can severely a
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br Introduction Rhamdia quelen jundi Silurifomes Heptapterid
2024-11-20
Introduction Rhamdia quelen (jundiá, Silurifomes, Heptapteridae) is a neotropical catfish widely distributed in Central and South America (Silfvergrip, 1996). This species shows high potential for the aquaculture industry, due to an elevated growth rate, good carcass yield, and easy reproduction
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br COPD As in asthma also in COPD increased expression
2024-11-20
COPD As in asthma, also in COPD, increased expression of arginase has been reported, and tobacco smoke may increase expression of arginase in human subjects [46, 47]. Increased ADMA levels have also been reported in COPD, and both the increased expression of arginase and ADMA contribute to remode
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In order to further explore whether the cytoprotective
2024-11-20
In order to further explore whether the cytoprotective effect of isogarcinol against oxidative stress in H2O2-induced HepG2 Annexin V-Cy5 Apoptosis Kit sale is a consequence of the breakdown of the endogenous antioxidant defence mechanism, we measured the LDH release, MDA levels, GSH levels and SOD
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According to the phytochemical screening
2024-11-20
According to the phytochemical screening, Lophira procera is rich in phenolic compounds including total polyphenols, total flavonoids, tannins and proantocianidins. It has been reported that there is a correlation between total polyphenol content and antioxidant activity [29]. The present invention