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UNC669 In liver the essential organ of
2024-04-27
In liver, the essential organ of lipoprotein synthesis, ACL plays a fundamental role in lipogenesis and steroidogenesis by supplying cytosolic UNC669 to both pathways. By using a tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediate (citrate) to produce acetyl CoA, ACL can be seen as an important bridge between ca
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The ambiguity surrounding the role played by the LOXs
2024-04-27
The ambiguity surrounding the role played by the 15-LOXs in malignant biological processes stems also from the limitations of current animal models, and especially the usage of its 12/15-LOX murine homolog, which can also catalyze the production of 12-HETE. Indeed, the proinflammatory effect of 12-H
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br Discussion Herein we demonstrate
2024-04-27
Discussion Herein, we demonstrate that mice deficient in L-12/15 LO are more sensitive to 3-NP-induced toxicity although a substantial individual variability in striatal lesion size in response to 3-NP in both genotypes was observed. This variability is not atypical; several studies demonstrate s
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According to the diversity in molecular skeletons aromatase
2024-04-27
According to the bax inhibitor in molecular skeletons, aromatase inhibitors can be categorized into two types: steroidal and non-steroidal blockers [6]. Steroidal AI (e.g., exemestane in Fig. 1) derived from the substrate androstenedione interacts with aromatase through chemical actions, resulting i
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l Arginine supplementation was reported
2024-04-27
l-Arginine supplementation was reported to be efficient, inefficient or toxic in aged patients. The present study does not support our hypothesis that increased tissue arginase activity may account for the ineffectiveness and even the toxicity of l-arginine supplementation in ageing. Indeed, except
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APJ receptors have a amino acid sequence with a
2024-04-27
APJ receptors have a 380 amino mu opioid receptor antagonist sequence with a characteristic G-protein structure, including seven transmembrane domains and post-translation modification sites for phosphorylation, palmitoylation and glycosylation along with association sites for β-arrestin (O'Dowd et
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In our sequential model for tau
2024-04-27
In our sequential model for tau and Aβ deposition, we included the tau deposition in the medial temporal Sulfo-NHS-LC-Biotin in the absence of Aβ deposition, which is a pathological definition of primary age-related tauopathy (PART). Although the tau pathologies in PART and AD are almost identical
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Introduction Induction of long term potentiation LTP the cel
2024-04-27
Introduction Induction of long-term potentiation (LTP), the cellular correlate of learning and memory, triggers profound changes in the structure and function of excitatory synapses by increasing dendritic spine size and synaptic strength. Significant progress has been made in understanding the int
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The complex role of the human intestinal microbiota
2024-04-27
The complex role of the human intestinal microbiota is emerging and its functions has been elucidated when considering energy metabolism, nutrient digestion, vitamin synthesis, epithelial defenses and immune responses [34]. The colon is responsible for salvage of energy and possibly nitrogen from ca
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N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid In the QFP rs T allele showed a sig
2024-04-27
In the QFP, rs2269657-T allele showed a significant correlation with reduced plaque density in frontal cortices (Table 2), strengthening the association with amyloid pathology. The same N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid region was shown to exhibit a statistically significant reduction of SREBF2 mRNA levels i
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PF-06447475 In summary we identified a novel MLPH ALK
2024-04-27
In summary, we identified a novel MLPH-ALK fusion in AST with discordant results of ALK IHC. In order not to overlook ALK-rearranged AST with rare fusion partners on IHC screening, a sensitive IHC method is preferable. Introduction Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer related deaths w
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Various compounds have been designed to inhibit aldose reduc
2024-04-27
Various compounds have been designed to inhibit aldose reductase (AR) [12]. These compounds can be classified into two main categories, the first category comprises those containing a carboxylic pp1 moiety, for example, 3-thiazolidineacetic acid derivative, which has been reported to be a potent AR
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br Theoretical mechanism of ABCA activity in LE LY
2024-04-27
Theoretical mechanism of ABCA2 activity in LE/LY in modulation of cholesterol trafficking It is important to confirm that ABCA2 is a lipid transporter and identify the substrates that are mechanistic in its cholesterol sequestering activity. We hypothesize that ABCA2 modulates cholesterol sequest
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To investigate the potential link between G and MT assembly
2024-04-27
To investigate the potential link between Gβγ and MT assembly in vivo, cultured NIH3T3 and PC12 cells were used. The role of Gβγ in MT assembly was demonstrated using nocodazole, a MT depolymerizing drug [14]. We found that Gβγ was preferentially bound to MTs in NIH3T3 and PC12 cells and treatment w
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br Actin cytoskeleton in protrusion Pushing force driving
2024-04-26
Actin cytoskeleton in protrusion Pushing force driving membrane protrusion is generated by polymerizing AMG232 filaments organized either into branched networks or parallel bundles. Branched networks are assembled through Arp2/3 complex-dependent actin nucleation and drive protrusion of lamellip
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